Zafran ( Saffron ) Kesar Benefits and Side effects in Unani and Natural medicine.



zafran saffron kesar
Saffron / Zafran / Kesar
Courtesy needpix
Zafran ( saffron ), which is also known as Kesar in Hindi. It is a very expensive spice and mostly used to strengthen the brain and heart in Unani, natural and Ayurveda medicine.



    What is Zafran ( saffron )? 


    Saffron is the stigma and style of the purple flower of the plant Crocus_sativus. It is the most expensive spice in the world. Its color is bright reddish-yellow. It has a very strong fragrance. The taste of saffron is mildly bitter. 93 percent of worldwide saffron production is from Iran. Besides Iran saffron comes from Kashmir Afghanistan,  Spain, Morocco, and Greece.


    Benefits  and properties 

    Zafran has antioxidants like crocin in it. According to Unani medicine saffron have the following properties:

    Astringent 
    Anti-inflammatory 
    Cleansing 
    Strengthen the heart, brain, and liver
    General tonic
    Aphrodisiac
    Diuretic 
    Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

    Use for various health problems

    Saffron can be used for various health problems. I am sharing saffron based remedies for following health issues: 

    Heart and brain weakness 
    Alzheimer's 
    Sleep Disorder 
    Anxiety 
    Depression 
    Flu and runny nose ( rhinorrhea )
    Eyesight weakness 
    Dark skin ( glow face mask )
    Liver and uterus inflammation
    Dysuria ( as a diuretic)
    Premenstrual syndrome and menstrual discomfort. 

    Alzheimer's, brain and heart weakness



    Alzheimer's, brain and heart weakness Remedy


    Ingredients:

    Saffron one pinch 
    Ginseng one pinch
    Brahmi ( bacopa ) one pinch 

    Mix all ingredients and take it with warm water. It's better to use it twice a day before meal. This will be a tonic for your heart and brain. It also improves Alzheimer's condition.


    Sleep disorder, anxiety, and depression 

    Sleep disorder, anxiety, and depression Remedy


    Ingredients 
    Saffron  one pinch
    Milk 250ml

    Boil milk, and let it be warm. Now add saffron and stir it. Leave it for few minutes, saffron will be dissolved. Now take this medicine before going to bed. It will help you in psychological issues like sleep disorder,  anxiety and depression. 

    Eyesight

    Strong Eyesight Remedy

    Ingredients 
    Saffron 3 to 5 threads
    Rosewater half cup

    Add threads of saffron in rose water and stir. Wait till it dissolves. Now put a few drops of it in eyes before sleep. It will clean your eyes and improve your eyesight.


    Flu and Runny nose

    Flu and Runny nose  Remedy

    Ingredients:
    Saffron 2 to 4 threads
    Rosewater 2 tablespoon 

    Add saffron in rose water and stir. Now let it dissolve for a few minutes. Apply it on the forehead,  before going to bed. It will control Running nose and flu in winter.

    Face  glowing and whitening mask

    Face  glowing and whitening mask


    Ingredients:

    Saffron  one pinch
    Milk 2 tablespoon
    Honey half teaspoon

    Mix saffron in milk and leave for 30 min. Now add honey in it and make a paste. Apply it on the face and neck. Wash it after 20 minutes. This will make your skin glow and refreshing.

    Liver and Uterus inflammation

    Liver and Uterus inflammation Remedy

    Ingredients:
    Olive oil 1 cup 
    Saffron  0.5 grams

    Heat up the olive oil. When it turns warm, add saffron in it. Stop heating and let saffron dissolve.  Massage lightly at the abdominal area for liver inflammation or pelvic area for uterus inflammation. It's better to massage it for at least 5 minutes thrice a week. It is a very helpful remedy for liver and uterus inflammation. 

    Dysuria ( as Diuretic)  and premenstrual syndrome and menstrual discomfort

     Ingredients:

    Zafran 5 gm
    Musabar / aloe solid and dried  6 grams
    Hera Kaises / green vitriol or ferrous sulfate  6 grams
    Murmaki  / Commiphora myrrha 6gm
    Honey as required

    Blend all the ingredients except honey. Now add honey and make pills. Have two pills with warm water before going to bed. These pills are good for problems like dysuria,  PMS and menstrual discomfort.


    Side effects and contradictions 

    Before using saffron keep the following points in mind.

    Pregnancy and breastfeeding 


    It is safe to take saffron in low quantity added in food for pregnant and breastfeeding women but the high dosage of saffron can be dangerous.

    Allergic effects

    Saffron can be allergic to some people with Bipolar disorder. Because it affects the brain and mood of a person, so it can trigger an allergic reaction.

    Heart and blood pressure  

    Saffron can increase the heartbeat rate and lower the blood pressure if taken in high dosage. It is recommended for the blood pressure and heart patients to use it in a low dosage. 

    Antidote  /Corrective / Musleh 

    Aniseed ( Anisoon )
    Aniseed ( Anisoon )
    Courtesy Wikimedia

    Barberries ( Zarishk Shirin)
    Barberries ( Zarishk Shirin)
    Courtesy Wikimedia


    To minimize the side effects of saffron use it with:

    Aniseed ( Anisoon) 
    Fresh lemonade ( Sikanjabeen)  or Barberries ( Zarisk Shirin )

    Dosage


    The recommended dosage of saffron is

    0.5 to 2 gms


    Alternative

    Bitter Orange
    Bitter Orange
    Courtesy Wikimedia
    Costus roots ( Qust shirin)
    Courtesy Wikimedia

    There is no perfect alternative to saffron but if you can't find it, Closest ingredients you can use are

    Bitter orange ( Narinj ) especially seeds

    Costus root ( Qust shirin)

    Temperament/ Mizaaj/ Taseer


    According to Unani scholars 

    Hot level two
    Dry level one

    Various names


    English: saffron 
    Urdu: Zafran
    Hindi: Kesar
    Farsi or Persian: Zafran
    Arabic:   Zafran
    Chinese mandarin: Zànghónghuā




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